The Soul of the Morgan Library
Belle da Costa
Greene (1879-1950), circa 1913 by Paul-César Helleu (Black, red, and white
chalk; postcard from the The Morgan Library)
This is Belle da Costa Greene. She became
J.P. Morgan’s librarian in 1905 and for the next 43 years she spent millions of
dollars buying rare manuscripts, books, and art. Her aim was to make Morgan’s
library “pre-eminent, especially for incunabula, manuscripts, bindings and the
classics.” She traveled frequently, staying at the best hotels in Europe and collecting
autographed manuscripts, rare books, old master drawings, and medieval and
Renaissance manuscripts. (I have a degree in Library and Information Science
and this is a job I’d like to have!)
We loved discovering the hidden treasures
of The Morgan Library & Museum at Madison Ave. and 36th St. in New York where “every object is a treasure.” We saw original manuscripts
by Mozart, drawings by great masters, illuminated texts, an envelope that
Galileo had used to sketch Jupiter’s moons, and even the Martin guitars that
belonged to Bob Dylan and Woodie Guthrie (in a special exhibit). A recent
addition integrates Morgan’s three historical buildings into a steel-and-glass
pavilion that feels like an Italian piazza.
From all accounts Belle was beautiful, smart, charming. She said, “Just because I am a librarian, doesn’t mean I have to dress like one,” so she wore couture gowns and jewels to work. See a photo of Belle after the jump.
Photograph of Belle da Costa Greene by Clarence White; Pierpont Morgan's librarian and first director of the Morgan
Library, 1911 (For more information see An Illuminated Life: Belle Da Costa Greene's Journey from Prejudice to Privilege by Heide Ardizzone; to be published March 2007)
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